Plan a trip to Liechtenstein

Liechtenstein, a hidden gem nestled in the heart of Europe, has a rich history. It was conquered by the Romans in 15 BC and became part of the Roman province of Raetia. Subsequently ruled by the Franks, the process of Germanization began with the influx of migrants. The modern state of Liechtenstein was formed by its princes, who orchestrated the union of Schellenberg and Vaduz in 1719. This historical divide is still present today, with Oberland and Unterland emerging as the two prominent regions.

Here is a list of some of the key sites in Vaduz:

Vaduz Town Center: The town center has a delightful, distinctively local ambiance featuring pedestrian-friendly streets, charming cafes, and lovely shops.

Vaduz Castle: Perched 120 meters above Vaduz, this castle stands as an iconic symbol of the capital, drawing attention even from afar. With its origins dating back to the 12th century as a fortress, it evolved over time, incorporating residential areas in 1287. Passing into the ownership of the princely family in 1712, the castle underwent significant renovations in the early 20th century. In 1939, it was established as the official residence of Prince Franz Joseph II, serving today as a testament to the rich heritage of Liechtenstein's ruling family.

Vaduz Cathedral (St. Florin Cathedral): Tracing its roots back to the 14th century and believed to have served initially as a private chapel, St. Florin Cathedral has experienced a series of expansions and renovations spanning many years. It achieved the status of a cathedral in 1997. The interior was restored during the 1960s, while the exterior was revitalized during the 1970s. In close proximity to the cathedral lies the resting place of the princely family, which includes notables like Prince Franz Josef II and Princess Gina. Additionally, St. Anna's Chapel within Vaduz Castle holds historical significance.

The Government Building (Landtag of Liechtenstein): Located at Peter-Kaiser-Platz, the parliament building in Vaduz Square was designed by architect Görit Hansjörg in 2008. It became the parliamentary seat after a proposal for a costly new building was rejected in 1993. The square commemorates the local historian Peter Kaiser, who represented Liechtenstein at the inaugural German National Assembly in 1848.

Red House (Rotes Haus): Nestled in the Mitteldorf district of Vaduz, the historical structure dating back to 1338 showcases stepped gables and a prominent tower, originally functioning as a residence. Its distinct name derives from its 19th-century dark red paint. Having undergone several changes in ownership, it is presently owned by the Rheinberger family.

Key Sites Outside Vaduz:

Alpine Scenery: Liechtenstein's alpine landscapes offer abundant outdoor activities such as hiking and cycling. The adjacent mountains provide breathtaking views and excellent trails.

Triesenberg: This charming village is a great place to experience Liechtenstein's traditional culture and architecture. It is also an excellent starting point for scenic mountain hikes.

Sports and Activities: During the winter, the Malbun ski resort caters to skiers and snowboarders of all levels. In warmer months, you can enjoy extreme activities like paragliding and mountain biking.

Gutenberg Castle: Located in Balzers, Gutenberg Castle is a historical gem dating back to medieval times. It was originally constructed in the 12th century, and it remained inhabited until the 18th century. It was restored in the early 20th century, between 1905 and 1912. During the summer, cultural events take place in the chapel and rose garden.

Eschnerberg Trail: This scenic hiking trail takes you through the picturesque landscapes of Eschnerberg, offering beautiful views of the Rhine Valley and the Alps.
Traditional Events and Festivals: If your visit coincides with local events or festivals, don't miss the chance to participate in and enjoy Liechtenstein's authentic customs and traditions.

Museums:

Liechtenstein National Museum (Liechtensteinisches Landesmuseum): Tracing its origins to the year 1438, the Liechtenstein National Museum is housed within the former princely administration building, which served over the centuries as a tavern, customs house, and governmental hub. It underwent renovations and expansion between 1998 and 2008. Of historical note, Johann Wolfgang von Goethe visited the tavern in 1788. The museum presents a rich collection of artifacts depicting the history of Liechtenstein, including a collection related to natural history.

Kunstmuseum Liechtenstein: The Art Museum of Liechtenstein is internationally renowned for its post-1945 international art exhibitions. Its striking architecture features a unique façade made of dark cast concrete and black basalt stone, creating a shimmering surface that reflects light.

The Postage Stamp Museum (Postmuseum): Part of the Liechtenstein National Museum, the Postage Stamp Museum in Vaduz showcases the history of the country's postal service and an extensive collection of postage stamps, both historical and contemporary. Established in 1930 and located in the English art section of the building, the museum's focus is on stamps issued by Liechtenstein since 1912, along with historical test printings.

The Treasure Chamber of Vaduz (Schatzkammer Vaduz): This unique museum in the Alps primarily focuses on exhibitions related to the princes of Liechtenstein and other private collectors. The exhibition titled "The Princely Family, the World, and Outer Space" presents a selection of items from the princes' collections, including works of art, historical weapons, and exquisite gifts belonging to rulers such as Prince Friedrich II of Liechtenstein and Emperor Franz Joseph II of Austria.

Schellenberg Farmhouse Museum: Housed in a traditional 500-year-old wooden building, the museum is operated by the National Museum. It offers a glimpse into the life and customs of the local farming community until the early 20th century. Registered as a protected building in 1993, the museum showcases the construction techniques and agriculture of the region from the late Middle Ages, making it a fascinating historical and cultural destination.

DoMuS Cultural Center, located in the Schaan Town Hall, features a gallery and museum dedicated to local history. Established in 1998, it hosts temporary exhibitions often displaying works by local artists. DoMuS comprises additional buildings, including the Landweibels-Huus, with architecture and interior reflecting Liechtenstein's past. The center also houses a copper workshop with original equipment and tools.

Markets and Food

Vaduz Market: The capital city, Vaduz, occasionally hosts markets and fairs in its city center, especially during festive seasons such as Christmas. These markets feature stalls selling local art, food, and seasonal items.

Malbun Weekly Market: In the ski resort town of Malbun, you might come across a weekly market offering fresh produce, local products, and souvenirs. The market is typically open during the warmer months.

Schaan Weekly Market: In the town of Schaan, there are weekly markets where you can find regional produce and goods.

Triesen and Adjacent Villages: In some of the smaller villages in Liechtenstein, there are seasonal or occasional markets, especially during local festivities and events.

In Vaduz and other towns in Liechtenstein, you'll find shops and boutiques selling traditional souvenirs, handicrafts, locally made products, stamps, coins, and wines.

Like the neighboring countries, Liechtenstein is known for its excellent cheese. You'll find shops selling local cheeses such as Bergkäse (mountain cheese) or Sura Kees (soft and spicy cheese).

Game Cuisine: As autumn and winter set in, the menus of local eateries often feature an array of game-based dishes, encompassing venison and wild boar.

Apple and Pear Products: Liechtenstein is known for its orchards, and you can enjoy numerous delicacies based on apples and pears, such as apple juice, pear liqueur, and apple strudel.
Alpine Cuisine: Many restaurants in Liechtenstein offer dishes inspired by Alpine cuisine, including hearty soups, stews, and grilled meats.

Käsknöpfle: This is one of the famous dishes in Liechtenstein and is similar to the Swiss dish called Älplermagronen. It consists of small dumplings made from flour, eggs, and water, which are boiled and served with melted cheese and caramelized onions.

Rösti: Although originally a Swiss dish, Rösti is also popular in Liechtenstein. It's a simple and delicious dish made from grated potatoes, which are cooked until they’re crispy and golden.

Sausages (Würstli): Sausages, often served with bread and mustard, are a common street food in Liechtenstein. They come in different varieties and are popular during local events and festivals.

Capuns: This dish is more common in neighboring Switzerland, but it can also be found in Liechtenstein. Capuns are made from dough filled with meat or vegetables, which are rolled in Swiss chard leaves and cooked in a cream sauce.

Beer: Liechtensteiner Brauhaus, established in 2007, offers a wide variety of beers.

Sweet Treats: Make sure to indulge in Liechtenstein’s delectable sweets, such as Ribel, a dessert made from sour cream, flour, and sugar, often served with applesauce or fruit compote.

Wine: Remember to enhance your dining experience by pairing your meal with one of the excellent local wines from Liechtenstein's historic vineyards.