About Latvia
Latvia, a hidden gem in the Baltic region, attracts tourists with its unique blend of natural beauty, rich history, and vibrant culture.
It is a land of pristine forests, serene lakes, and a beautiful Baltic Sea coastline, making it a paradise for nature enthusiasts. The country's rich history comes to life in its ancient and charming cities, especially in Riga, the capital, where you can wander its cobblestone streets, admire medieval architectural wonders, and visit the breathtaking cathedral. Latvian culture is rich with tradition, from enchanting folk music and dances to a delectable cuisine featuring hearty staples like rye bread and smoked fish. With affordable prices, Latvia is an ideal destination for travelers seeking a unique European experience.
Riga, the capital of Latvia, offers tourists a diverse range of options. The lovely Old Town, a UNESCO World Heritage site, exudes the charm of the medieval era. It features landmarks like the Riga Cathedral and the House of the Blackheads, an impressive museum that includes ballrooms that had hosted prestigious events, including receptions for kings, queens, and presidents, as well as cultural events. Art Nouveau architecture is prominent throughout the city, notably the ornate facades of Alberta Street. Riga's vibrant culture thrives in both its central market and the National Art Museum. Visit the picturesque banks of the Daugava River, wander through lush parks, and savor the city's culinary offerings. Along with its welcoming atmosphere, Riga promises an affordable, unforgettable European experience.
Jurmala: This beloved resort town is famous for its beautiful sandy beaches which line the Baltic Sea. Jurmala is an excellent place for a relaxed stroll, swimming, or sunbathing, and it offers hotels, spa services, restaurants, and cafes.
Sigulda: Known as the "Switzerland of Latvia," Sigulda is a picturesque town in Gauja National Park. Turaida Castle overlooks the Gauja River Valley, and Gutmanis Cave, the largest in the Baltic States, houses a natural spring, making it a fascinating natural attraction. There are abundant hiking and cycling opportunities in the area.
Cēsis: Cēsis is renowned for its medieval castle ruins. From May to October, visitors can also see skilled artisans practicing ancient crafts in the castle courtyard and participate in workshops such as stone carving, rope weaving, and early printing techniques. Herbs, spices, and medicinal plants have been cultivated in the castle garden for over 500 years.
Rundāle Palace: This stunning Baroque palace is located in Pilsrundāle and is renowned for its beautifully landscaped gardens. The eastern wing of the palace, including the Golden Hall, the White Hall, and the Grand Gallery, is open to the public.
Daugavpils Fortress: This early 19th century fortress in Daugavpils is an impressive architectural monument. Wander among the fortress walls and learn about its history.
Aglona Basilica, situated in the eastern region of Latvia, holds significant importance as a pilgrimage destination. Originally, a prominent wooden church stood on the site until the early 18th century when it was destroyed by a fire. It was rebuilt in Baroque and Rococo architectural styles later in the 18th century.
Tradition
During your visit, be sure to seek out local artisans who sell their creations, mainly ceramics, textiles, and woodworking, in local markets and fairs. Many guesthouses offer Latvian sauna experiences—a relaxing and invigorating tradition. If you visit in midsummer, you can witness the vibrant events of the Latvian Midsummer Festival, including bonfires, traditional songs, and dances. Every two years, the outstanding Latvian Song and Dance Festival takes place, featuring thousands of traditional singers and dancers. It’s a not-to-be-missed cultural spectacle!
Museums
The Latvian National Museum of Art (LNMA), located in Riga, boasts an impressive collection of over 50,000 Latvian works of art from the 18th century to the present.
The Latvian Ethnographic Open-Air Museum in Riga is an open-air museum that showcases traditional Latvian architecture and rural life. It's an excellent place to learn about Latvian culture.
The Riga Art Nouveau Center Museum, located in an authentic Art Nouveau building, provides an interesting glimpse into the Art Nouveau style of the early 20th century. It includes furniture, everyday items, and decorative art.
The Riga Motor Museum: Car enthusiasts will enjoy the Riga Motor Museum, which houses a vast collection of vintage and modern vehicles, highlighting the history of automotive technology.
The Latvian Railway History Museum: This museum in Riga chronicles the history and development of Latvia's railway system, including carts, carriages, and exhibitions related to railways.
The Riga Porcelain Museum: Explore the history of Latvian porcelain and ceramics in this museum, which features an impressive collection of pottery items.
The Latvian Museum of Photography: Located in Riga, this museum displays the evolution of photography in Latvia through its collection of historical photographs and cameras.
The Latvian Museum of Natural History: Explore Latvia's natural world through exhibitions displaying flora, fauna, minerals, and local geological formations.
Daugavpils Mark Rothko Art Center: Located in Daugavpils, this art center is dedicated to the famous abstract expressionist painter Mark Rothko, who was born in Latvia. It features a collection of his works and hosts rotating exhibitions of contemporary art.
Cuisine
Indulge in Latvia's delectable traditional cuisine, featuring a diverse array of hearty favorites. Give them a try!
Rye Bread (Rupjmaize): A staple in Latvia, often served with various toppings such as butter, cheese, and fish.
Grey Peas with Bacon (Pelēkie zirņi ar speķi): A traditional Latvian dish consisting of boiled grey peas served with fried bacon and onions. This is delicious comfort food at its best!
Potato Pancakes (Kartupeļu pankūkas): Grated potatoes mixed with onions and fried until crispy. They are typically served with sour cream or applesauce.
Rye Bread Dessert (Rupjmaizes kartojums): A sweet treat made with layers of rye bread soaked in berry juice, with layers of whipped cream and sour cream.
Pīrāgi: Meat-filled pastries with pork or other meats boiled and nestled in salty jelly. They are often served cold as a refreshing snack.
Dūmu zivis: Smoked fish, primarily salmon and trout, are popular in Latvian cuisine and can be enjoyed as a snack or in various dishes.
Silde ar biezpienu: Herring fillets served in sour cream sauce with onions, often accompanied by boiled potatoes.
Skābie kāposti: Fermented cabbage, often seasoned with caraway seeds, adding a tangy punch of flavor.
Pankūkas: Thin pancakes, similar to crepes, enjoyed with various toppings, including jam, honey, or sour cream.
Bērza sula: During the spring, birch sap is collected and enjoyed as a refreshing and slightly sweet beverage.
Latvijas siers: Latvian cheeses, both fresh and aged varieties, are popular, and they can be relished on their own or as part of various dishes.
Beer: Latvia has a growing craft beer scene. Visit local breweries to experience the country's beer culture!
Discover Latvia's enchanting medieval charm as you explore UNESCO World Heritage sites, enjoy the country’s natural beauty, and immerse yourself in the thriving Art Nouveau architecture, vibrant markets, and rich cultural heritage. Latvia promises an affordable and unforgettable European experience!
Popular Itineraries
Traveled by thousands
Regions in Latvia
Attractions in Latvia
- Historic Center, Aizpute
- Aizpute Castle
- Historic Center, Daugavpils
- Historic Center, Jurmala
- Racene Bathhouse, Jurmala
- Rainis and Aspazija Summer House, Jurmala
- Baznicas Street, Kuldiga
- Historic Center, Kuldiga
- Riezupe Sand Caves, Kuldiga
- Holy Trinity Cathedral, Liepaja
- Historic Center, Liepaja
- Seaside Park, Liepaja
- St. Peter's Market, Liepaja
- Historic Center, Ludza
- Alberta Street, Riga