With Rome’s rich array of attractions, you may be wondering how to best organize your trip and maximize your time. Explore the top highlights below to tailor your itinerary to your specific interests.
The Colosseum, the world’s largest amphitheater, stands proudly as a testament to Roman engineering and entertainment. Erected in the 1st century AD, this magnificent structure hosted gladiator competitions, animal hunts, and other public spectacles. There is an entrance fee, and guided tours are offered at an additional cost.
The Roman Forum served as the political, social, and commercial center of ancient Rome. This historical site, the heart of Roman life, hosted public speeches, elections, and a variety of government buildings, and it features remnants of temples, basilicas, and monuments. There is an entrance fee.
The Arch of Constantine is located near the Colosseum, and it commemorates the victory of Emperor Constantine in the Battle of Milvian Bridge. Celebrated for its architectural splendor, the arch showcases detailed relief sculptures, serving as a distinctive historical monument. The site is open to visitors with no admission fee.
The Arch of Titus, located in the Roman Forum, is a victory arch that was built to commemorate Emperor Titus’ triumphs, notably the siege and conquest of Jerusalem in the year 70 AD. This ancient monument is adorned with detailed reliefs depicting scenes from the Roman conquest. An admission fee is required, though the arch is viewable from the entrance area.
The Arch of Septimius Severus, also located in the Roman Forum, stands as a victory tribute to Emperor Septimius Severus and his sons Caracalla and Geta. Renowned for its architectural magnificence, the arch boasts intricate reliefs illustrating Severus’s military triumphs. While there is an admission fee, it can be observed from Capitoline Hill.
Perched atop Capitoline Hill, the Capitoline Museums exhibit a unique collection of ancient art and artifacts. Marvel at renowned classical sculptures, paintings, and archaeological treasures within a breathtaking setting. There is an entrance fee to the museums.
The Palazzo Venezia blends history and art. Formerly a papal palace, it now houses a museum displaying a diverse collection of historical art and artifacts. The exhibitions offer insights into both the history of the palace and various aspects of Italian art and culture. There is an entrance fee.
The Pantheon, an ancient Roman temple converted into a church, is an architectural marvel featuring its iconic dome and open oculus. Its extraordinary grandeur, historical significance, and engineering brilliance showcase the artistic and architectural triumphs of ancient Rome, attracting visitors from across the globe. Admission is free.
The Vatican Museums are located within Vatican City and boast an extensive collection of historical treasures. There are numerous galleries to explore, including the Sistine Chapel, which features the renowned ceiling paintings by Michelangelo. The museums house sculptures, paintings, tapestries, and ancient artifacts, making it an important destination for art enthusiasts and tourists. There is an admission fee, and it is recommended to reserve tickets in advance to bypass long lines.
Located in the heart of Rome, the Trevi Fountain is as an exquisite Baroque masterpiece, renowned for its stunning sculptures and splendor. A favorite destination among visitors, tradition encourages tossing a coin into the fountain over one’s shoulder, symbolizing a promise to return to Rome, while soaking in the enchanting atmosphere. This is an open area with no admission fee.
The Spanish Steps connect Piazza di Spagna to Trinità dei Monti Church, and it is a vibrant area with picturesque views, excellent people-watching opportunities, and the chance to unwind. At the base of the steps, you’ll find Bernini’s Boat Fountain. This is an open area with no admission fee.
Boasting beautiful Baroque architecture and fountains, Piazza Navona‘s lively atmosphere, cafes, and gelaterias are a delightful experience. The central fountains, especially Bernini’s Fontana dei Quattro Fiumi, add to its charm. This area is open for visitors to enjoy.
Villa Borghese, a sprawling park in Rome, is a serene haven with its lush gardens, sculptures, and diverse attractions. The Borghese Gallery hosts an impressive art collection, while boats are available for rent on the lake. Take a leisurely stroll along scenic paths and bask in the tranquil atmosphere of this vast urban oasis. Entry is free of charge.
A hidden gem in Rome, Galleria Doria Pamphilj houses a unique private art collection within a historic palace. Explore exceptional paintings, sculptures, and ornate rooms while glimpsing into the grand lifestyle of Roman nobility. There is an admission fee.
Altare della Patria is a majestic national monument, commemorating the unification of Italy and its first king, Vittorio Emanuele II. Enjoy its monumental architecture, visit the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier, and soak in the panoramic views of Rome from the terrace. There is an admission fee.
Piazza del Popolo is a stunning Roman square, adorned with splendor and artistic features like an Egyptian obelisk, beautiful fountains, and important churches. Entry is free of charge.
Ara Pacis is an ancient altar in Rome that symbolizes peace and harmony. Devoted to the Roman goddess of peace, Pax Romana, the altar is embellished with intricate sculptures and artistic reliefs. Entry is free of charge
Palazzo Barberini is a palace that hosts a remarkable art collection, featuring prominent works by renowned artists like Raphael, Caravaggio, and Hans Holbein. The palace’s stunning architecture serves as a testament to the grandeur and artistry of the Baroque era. There is an admission fee, and it is advisable to book tickets in advance.
The Baths of Caracalla are historic Roman public baths showcasing extraordinary architectural ruins. Discover the extensive remnants of these grand thermal baths and glean insights into ancient Roman leisure and hygiene practices. Entry is free of charge.
The Mouth of Truth is an ancient mask surrounded by a bizarre legend. Visitors participate in the quirky tradition of inserting their hand into the Mouth of Truth, thought to possess the power to discern whether the speaker is speaking the truth. Entry is free of charge.
Capuchin Crypt is a chilling yet captivating attraction featuring several small chapels adorned with human bones, highlighting elaborate bone arrangements that solemnly remind visitors of mortality. The crypt’s macabre art is a reflection of the spiritual beliefs held by the Capuchin monks. There is an admission fee.
Palazzo Colonna is a historic Roman palace boasting magnificent architecture and an extensive art collection. Explore its grand halls adorned with exquisite works of art, including paintings, sculptures, and frescoes. There is an admission fee, and it is recommended to book tickets in advance.
Circus Maximus, an ancient chariot-racing stadium and a hub for public events, is now an open field. Its historical importance, being the largest venue of its kind in ancient Rome, draws visitors who are interested in experiencing the area where chariot races and other performances once entertained the citizens of the Roman Empire. Entry is free of charge.
San Clemente Basilica is a 12th century basilica built on top of an older church, which, itself was constructed on a 4th century basilica. The basilica has a fascinating underground area with ancient Roman structures and a temple. Admission is free of charge.
Basilica di Santa Maria in Trastevere stands as one of the city’s oldest churches, celebrated for its breathtaking mosaics and extensive history. It provides visitors with an outstanding representation of Romanesque architecture and houses exquisite works of art, including 12th-century mosaics. Entry is free of charge.
The Aventine Keyhole provides a distinctive perspective of St. Peter’s Basilica through a keyhole in the door of the Priory of the Knights of Malta. Gazing through this keyhole frames a picturesque view of the basilica at the end of a tree-lined avenue. Entry is free of charge.
Santa Maria della Vittoria is a Baroque church, famous for Gian Lorenzo Bernini’s masterpiece, the Ecstasy of Saint Teresa. The embellished interior of the church and Bernini’s exceptional sculpture make it popular among tourists interested in art and Baroque architecture. Entry is free of charge.
Piazza Barberini is a charming square known for its stunning fountain, Fontana del Tritone, sculpted by Bernini. The square is surrounded by elegant buildings and is located near several attractions. It is an open area for visitors.
Situated in front of the Pantheon, Piazza della Rotunda is a historic Roman temple that stands as a testament to architectural brilliance. The square captures the splendor of the Pantheon, creating a vibrant atmosphere with street artists, cafes, and the opportunity to marvel at the grandeur of this historical structure. It is an open area for visitors.
Testaccio Market is a lively and bustling local market known for its fresh produce, meats, cheeses, and array of regional Italian specialties. The market’s authentic and vibrant atmosphere creates a sensory experience, allowing visitors to sample a wide range of high-quality food items. It is an open area for visitors.
The MAXXI Museum is an innovative museum displaying a diverse collection of contemporary art and architecture. The impressive architectural design of MAXXI and thought-provoking exhibitions attract art enthusiasts and visitors interested in exploring modern artistic expressions and cultural trends. There is an entry fee.
Basilica of San Paolo Fuori le Mura, also known as Saint Paul Outside the Walls, is one of the central basilicas in Rome. Built over the burial site of Saint Paul, it features stunning architectural elements, including beautiful mosaics and unique interior design. Entry is free of charge.
Originally a part of the Baths of Diocletian, the Basilica of Santa Maria degli Angeli e dei Martiri was converted into a church. Designed by Michelangelo, the breathtaking interior, impressive dome, and the meridian line draw visitors with an interest in history, art, and architecture. Entry is free of charge.
Largo di Torre Argentina is home to the remains of four Roman Republican temples and is the location of Julius Caesar’s assassination in 44 BCE. This ancient site not only showcases Roman architecture but also serves as a sanctuary for cats, making it a fascinating visit for both history enthusiasts and cat lovers. It is an open area for visitors.
Campo de Fiori Market is a lively and historic market square known for its vibrant atmosphere and array of fresh produce, flowers, spices, and local products. It is an open area for visitors.
Basilica di San Pietro, commonly known as St. Peter’s Basilica, stands as one of the most noteworthy and iconic churches in the world. Situated in Vatican City, it is renowned for its monumental size, awe-inspiring architecture, and artistic masterpieces, including Michelangelo’s Pieta and Bernini’s colonnade. Entry is free of charge.
Castel Sant’Angelo, also known as the Mausoleum of Hadrian, is a fortress originally built as a mausoleum for Emperor Hadrian and his family. Later used as a fortress and papal sanctuary, this historic site offers panoramic views of Rome, impressive architecture, art collections, and exhibitions. There is an admission fee for some parts of the fortress.
The Basilica of Santa Maria del Popolo is embellished with magnificent works of art from the Renaissance and Baroque periods, showcasing masterpieces by Caravaggio, Bernini, and Raphael. This exceptional church boasts a rich history, a stunning interior, and many art treasures. Entry is free of charge.
The 5th century Basilica of Santa Maria Maggiore is one of the largest basilicas in Rome. It is renowned for its historical significance, intricate mosaics, and splendid architecture, displaying remarkable Byzantine art and precious relics. Entry is free of charge.
Foro di Traiano, also known as Trajan’s Forum, is an ancient architectural complex built in honor of Emperor Trajan. This important archaeological site includes a magnificent column, Trajan’s Column, adorned with detailed reliefs depicting Trajan’s military victories. It is an open area for visitors.
Villa Medici is renowned for its art and cultural heritage. Originally a Renaissance period villa, it now houses the French Academy in Rome. The villa features beautiful gardens and architectural splendor, and it hosts art exhibitions. There is an admission fee and it is recommended to check opening hours in advance.
The Arch of Janus is an ancient square arch, distinguished by its four identical facades, making it a rare example of this architectural style. Situated in the Velabrum area, its dedication to the Roman god Janus remains unclear despite its name. The arch is accessible to visitors without an admission fee.
Via Appia Antica is one of the oldest and most important Roman roads. This ancient road, lined with historical ruins and catacombs, is open to visitors.
The Catacombs are an underground network of ancient burial sites. These subterranean passages and chambers served as burial grounds primarily for early Christians, where they laid their deceased to rest and conducted religious ceremonies in secrecy. There is an admission fee.
Embark on a journey through the rich and varied tapestry of experiences that Rome offers, blending the old and the new. From exploring ancient monuments to strolling through lively piazzas, admiring the city’s architectural marvels to immersing yourself in art, history, culture, and cuisine, tailor your itinerary to your interests and weave them all together!
